As predicted, another Obama Administration “oldie but goodie” has made a return in the Biden Administration. On November 18, 2021, President Biden issued a new Executive Order entitled “Executive Order on Nondisplacement of Qualified Workers Under Service Contracts.” Many of the same concepts and requirements have returned, but there are also several notable changes.
The Department of Labor has announced that new regulations addressing Nondisplacement of Qualified Workers Under Service Contracts will go into effect on January 18, 2013. (See 77 Fed. Reg. 75780 (Dec. 21, 2012) [pdf].) DOL issued the final regulations in August 2012 after receiving comments on proposed rules published in June. Our comments on the impact of the proposed rules appear here.
The DOL’s action means that all Service Contract Act contracts over the simplified acquisition threshold awarded on or after January 18, 2013 will include a contract clause requiring prime contractors and subcontractors to make good faith offers of employment to SCA-covered employees employed under the predecessor contract.
Here are some of the highlights of the new regulations and the new contract clause:
The FAR Council has proposed a new FAR Subpart 22.12 addressing Executive Order 13495 and the Department of Labor’s final rule [pdf] on nondisplacement of qualified workers. The proposed amendments restate the substance of the Executive Order and the DOL rule, omitting only the procedures for investigation and enforcement that do not pertain directly to contract administration. A new mandatory contract clause will incorporate the nondisplacement policy into all contracts and subcontracts at any tier to furnish services in the United States that succeed contracts for the same or similar work in the same location (unless an exemption or waiver applies).
The new FAR language does not address the apparent conflict between the policy requirement for nondisplacement of qualified workers and the requirement to accept the terms of an existing collective bargaining agreement under the NLRB’s “perfectly clear” doctrine. The “perfectly clear” doctrine states that a successor employer is bound by the terms of a collective bargaining agreement when it is “perfectly clear” that the successor will retain all employees in the bargaining unit without changes to the terms and conditions of employment. This differs from a normal successor employer, which is required to bargain with the union but not to comply with the existing collective bargaining agreement.